Should
You Lower Your
Carbohydrates In Your Diet?
By Gavin Andrew Grech
There is a lot of discussion about low carb diets, and whether
they are healthy or not. Everyone who has been on one knows that
the first few days are hell. So why are people going on these
diets? Yes these diets will help you lose weight but is this the
most efficient way to do so?
First
some background on losing weight. Your body will burn the carbohydrates,
fats and protein that you eat to fuel your every day activities.
Each gram of carbohydrate and protein has 16KJ (4 calories) of
energy where fat has 37 KJ (9 calories) of energy. Your body will
use your carbohydrates as your primary source of fuel, fats for
low to moderate activities and in extreme circumstances protein
will be used as a last resort. If you eat less total kilojoules
than you burn off you will lose weight and if your eat more you
will gain weight.
Under
the low carb diet theory if you lower the amount of carbohydrates
you eat, the body will start burning fat faster. This is not the
case. Your body is a very smart, when you start dropping the amount
of carbohydrates that you eat your body adjusts by slowing down
your metabolism. Therefore you will be burning fewer kilojoules
for the same activity. Yes you will loose some weight but this
is not the best way to do it.
You
should not crash diet, loosing mass amounts of weight in a short
period of time because chances are that you will put the weight
on just as quick. Weight loss is a life style change.
It
is very inefficient for your body to convert carbohydrates into
fat so to decrease body fat I suggest lowering your total calories
eaten by consuming less fat. Remember that for every 1 gram of
fat that you eat you will need to do double the physical activity,
to burn the same amount of kilojoules in 1 gram of carbohydrates.
Eat your low G.I (foods that are slowly digested with a slow energy
release foods i.e. whole grain bread and pasta) which will keep
you less hungry and lower fatty foods at night so your body will
not store them when you sleep.
Your
exercise should consist of a cardio work out as well some weight
training. Ideally the cardio should be done in the morning which
will help kick start your metabolism and weight resistance training
which will build lean muscle mass which raise your metabolic rate.
If
you follow this lifestyle change you will lose all the fat that
you want and live a healthier life.
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