Walking
Everyday Can Add Years To Your Life!
By Cisco Lima
People age 50 or older can live up to three years longer, free
of heart disease and controlling their diabetes by taking a brisk
walk for 30 minutes a day, research suggests.
In
a paper, researchers in the Netherlands studied more than 4,100
men and women participating in a Framingham Heart Study based
on their level of physical activity.
The
volunteers were aged 28 to 62 and were studied twice a year for
as long as 46 years. Participants kept track of how much time
they spent on various activities each day.
Dr.
Oscar Franco of the Erasmus Medical Center in Rotterdam, Netherlands,
divided the participants into 3 levels of activity based on estimates
of how much oxygen they consumed. Incidents of death and cases
of cardiovascular disease were tracked.
"Life
expectancy for sedentary people at age 50 were found to be 1.5
years shorter than for people engaging in moderate daily physical
activity and more than 3.5 years shorter than for people with
high physical activity levels," the team wrote in the Nov.
14 issue of the "Archives of Internal Medicine". "These
differences were similar for both sexes."
They
observed the preventive power of exercise after taking into account
age, sex, smoking and other diseases such as cancer. Heart disease
risk factors such as diet, alcohol were not evaluated.
A
second study assigned 492 sedentary adults to walk 30 minutes
at different levels of frequency and intensity at an exercise
lab. Researchers measured the intensity of the workout as a percentage
of maximal heart rate reserve.
Walking
for 30 minutes at a high intensity for three or four days per
week produced significant improvements in fitness, Michael Perri
of the University of Florida and his colleagues reported.
Slower-paced
walks for 30 minutes five to seven days per week showed similar
benefits, investigators found.
"Doctors
should tell patients the goal is to increase activity levels to
30 minutes of moderate-intensity walking five days per week or
more." - Steven Blair and Michael LaMonte said in a journal
commentary.
Blair
and LaMonte said their data suggest being physically active and
fit may be more important for those already showing clinical risk
factors, meaning doctors should tell patients that regular activity
helps even if it doesn't improve cholesterol levels, blood pressure,
weight or glucose tolerance.
Contributed
by Beauty of Health staff.
Article
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