The
Quick and Easy Way to Tone Up Your Abs - Part 1
By Marc David
All About Abs
What
You Really Need to Know About Abdominals: Two Key Concepts
You Must Meet to Let Out the 6 Pack
Introduction
- Understanding the Abdominals
Congratulations!
You
are about to learn about a region of the body that almost
everybody wants but somehow the secrets escape them. The
weight loss industry may be a billion dollar a year market
but a close second is all the late night infomercials about
abs, 6 packs, 6 second abs and how to get ready for the
beach and show off that region.
When
it comes to abdominal training there are two basic areas
of confusion. First, the myth exists that a 'specific' region
exists like the 'lower abdominals.' Many people will claim
their upper ab region is developing just fine but the lower
abs are not responding to training. They are looking for
a magic lower ab exercise that will target that region.
If you do a search for any muscular images of the abdominals,
it's clear that the rectus abdominus (a long winded name
for the abs) is just a single muscle running from the sternum
to the pelvis. These 'lower abdominals' simply don't exist.
The
reason the lower region seems to be less responsive to training
is that it is a natural fat storage area! Simply put, your
entire ab region is probably responding to overall training
but the lower region is simply not showing because it is
covered up by a layer of fat. That area just happens to
be the place that fat is the last to go. Very simply, the
lower abdominal area is benefiting from your crunches and
reverse crunches. The problem is, you just can't see it!
TEST:
If you don't believe this then try this simple test: lie
down on the floor in a typical crunch position. Place one
hand on your lower abdominal area and the other on your
upper abdominal area. Now perform a slowing crunching movement.
You will feel both areas contract simultaneously as you
curl up.
The
second area of confusion revolves around exercise selection.
Almost everybody still continues to perform hanging leg
raises, knee-ups or similar exercises in an attempt to target
the 'lower abs.' While these exercises do affect the abdominal
area, they are not the best selection.
It's
easy to clear up this exercise selection confusion if you
understand the differences between the hip-flexion and trunk-flexion.
A muscle called the psoas and related muscles (this is located
deep against the spine) are responsible for hip-flexion
while your abdominals are responsible for trunk-flexion.
Hip
Flexion: Occurs when your lift your knee (or knees) towards
your chest. For example, when you do a hanging knee-up,
you will feel a burning sensation in the lower abdominal
region (this alone convinces most people it's working that
area). What is actually happening is the psoas is being
stressed. You'll never be lean enough to see this muscle!
Of course the abdominals are involved in this exercise for
stabilization but it's not the primary muscle and so it's
not the most effective. Other concerns revolve around the
psoas being overworked that can lead to back problems.
Trunk
Flexion: Occurs when you perform an exercise where the pelvis
and sternum approach each other during the movement. At
this point, you are in a state of maximal trunk flexion.
Going any further and you'll engage the psoas muscle and
you will be using hip-flexion (like in a full sit-up). When
you train your abdominals you need to flex (or contact)
your trunk.
FACT:
For effective abdominal training, stick with trunk flexion
movements (crunches and reverse crunches).
This
series will focus on trunk flexion exercises so that tension
is directly on the abdominals as that is the primary muscle
we want to work. [Other muscles involved in stabilization
will be involved but will not be the primary focus.]
That's
all! The abdominals are just a muscle like everything else.
There's nothing special about them that makes them any harder
to obtain or develop then any other muscle group. Still,
there are thousands of messages on community forums and
fitness gurus everywhere get hundreds of messages a day
regarding this. Not to mention the countless ab technology
products that appear in stores every year promising a faster,
easier way to get ripped abs. The purpose of this report
is to tell you exactly step-by- step what you need to do
to get ripped abdominals.
The
Myths of Ripped Abdominals: - Countless crunches - Working
them out every day - Strange machines or dangerous exercises
- Fad diets - Fat burner pills - Marathon cardio sessions
- Targeting lower and upper regions
The
Secret of Ripped Abdominals: - Low percentage of body fat
- Having the muscle to show
Did
I just blow the end of the story for you? Hopefully not.
Key
Concept #1: You Must Have a Low Percentage of Body Fat For
starters, if you have a layer of body fat covering the region,
you will never be able to show the abs. For men, this is
the LAST place the fat will disappear from which makes it
the hardest body part to show.
You
"get abs" from reducing your body fat and you
reduce body fat mostly through diet and cardio..
And
yet, somehow this concept escapes people. In order for the
abs to show proudly, you must have a low percentage of body
fat! There's really not a whole lot more to it.
Men:
10% or lower Women: 15% or lower
Why
is that so difficult for most people?
Simple.
In order to get your body fat that low you must be absolutely
focused on your diet and fat burning metabolism. 99% of
people (including myself) are not as perfect on the diet
as to burn off our natural body fat stores. So in order
to get rid of that last layer, you must burn off the last
remaining body fat stores. And to do that you must have
great nutrition habits (above and beyond just being active).
Key
Concept #2: You Must Have Abs to Show
First
off...
If
you are 110 lbs and just skin and bones and 3% body fat
but no muscle really, then it's not a surprise why your
abs aren't popping out every time you take off your shirt.
There are a few people I've run across that are well below
the 10% body fat limit and yet they are puzzled when their
abdominals don't show. That's almost as easy as 1+1. You
MUST have abs to show!
You
can have a low body fat percentage but if you don't have
anything to show, you'll just see a flat stomach (which
is good) but no definition and certain no 'packs.' There
are also individuals who have 15% body fat but their abs
are so developed they can show off a 4-pack. While they
don't have that low of a body fat percentage to classify
as 'ripped' they do have great development and certainly
the muscle is there. Just think what it might look like
on them if they were to be 10% or lower?!
That's
where ab exercises come into play. Performing key abdominal
exercises is a key to developing the trunk region to the
fullest. Many people are looking for the illusive lower
ab exercise or performing exercises they believe to target
a certain region but are really working the wrong muscle.
Having abs is as simple as doing the right core exercises.
That will be part of the 6 months of ab training at the
end of this series.
Now
that you understand some key concepts in order to get the
abs to show, let's figure out how to eliminate that annoying
layer of fat around them...
Stay
tuned for Part 2 that will discuss why nutrition is 90%
or More of Your Success.
Copyright
2006 Marc David
If
you can't wait, the Beginner's Guide to Abdominal Training
is just one bonus book in the Beginner's Guide to Fitness
and Bodybuilding http://www.beginning-bodybuilding.com
Article
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